Interview: “Moana” Animator Mark Henn

Posted on November 25, 2016 at 9:57 pm

Copyright Disney 1016
Copyright Disney 2016

I love talking to Mark Henn, one of the greatest animation artists of all time. And I loved seeing his work in “Moana,” Disney’s new animated musical set in Polynesia. Henn worked on the animated tattoos sported by — and interacting with — Maui, a demi-god played by Dwayne Johnson.

How did the idea of animating Maui’s tattoos come about?

First off, there’s Ron Clements and John Musker. Most of their films have been traditional, hand-drawn and I’ve known them my entire career. So since this is their first CG film, I think it started with a desire from their point of view to in some way if possible to incorporate hand-drawn elements as much as they possibly could.

It had been kicked around early on in the development — how can we do this? And so as they researched when they were in the South Pacific they saw that the tattoos and all of that play a big part culturally for the people of Oceana. So, I think it became very apparent very quickly that this was a very simple but very effective way to incorporate the hand-drawn elements that they both grew up with and were involved with throughout their career and blend it with the modern, the CG computer animation that we we’re doing nowadays.

The tattoos have a very flat graphic character and design so we try to take advantage of that. At the early screenings of the film, in its story sketch phase, they would come out of the screenings and almost everybody to a person would say, “We’ve got to have more tattoos in. We need more of Mini Maui and more tattoos which Eric, we both felt… We were glad to hear that… So, they put him in as much as they possibly could and you’ve seen it… We can’t put any more in.

So, it was perfect really, and it worked out so well. And our technicians really made it very easy. We do our animation on paper and then it is practically a one-button push to get that information then mopped on as we call it and placed onto the CG characters. So it opened up a whole variety of visual things because it was not only the tattoos we did that way but part of Dwayne’s song, “You’re Welcome.” A lot of those elements were all hand-drawn, the dancing figures in the background and those singing little faces and the fish and birds and things. So those are all hand-drawn elements that open the door for more visual interpretations. Because of the limitlessness of the medium we could do all kinds of things. So it was just a lot of fun.

Oh, I love to hear that — it makes me so happy to return to an artist’s hands holding a pen or a brush.

Me too. That makes two of us.

What did you like to draw when you were a kid?

I enjoyed drawing and I drew all kinds of things. I went through my car phase when I was younger and then dogs. I had an experience once in Cleveland. I was doing a promotional tour at the time for “Pocahontas,” and I was in between presentations. A gal approached me backstage with those fateful lines: “Do you remember me?” I had to admit that I didn’t. She said, “Well, we went to high school together and I still have some of your drawings that you did on the bus.” And she pulled out drawings that I had done, and she had saved. I think we were in band together and it was probably on a band trip but she saved these drawings all these years and I was really quite touched by that, that somebody would think enough to keep them. I think they were cavemen or something.

What else did you do in “Moana?”

It was primarily the tattoos but tEric Goldberg and myself animated actually the opening part of the prologue when you hear grandmother explaining the history to the kids of how the world in their mind was fashioned. And you see these serpents and you see the crab and the first little image of Maui changing into the hawk, and the Island of the Sea raising up and spreading out. We also did a lot of these tapas which are these illustrated images that comes from Oceana the South Pacific. Those appear in the prologue and then a big part of Dwayne’s “You’re Welcome” song has that tapa look. The tapa paper, the type of paper that they use is similar to papyrus. It’s actually made from tree bark and some other organic materials so it has a real heavy texture to it. The technology allows us to create that look, to make it look like the tapa paper that they saw in person when they went on their research trips and then they were able to then give it a 3-D effect and made it look like it was torn on the edges. It was a lot of fun and as I said, it looks great.

Do you have a favorite classic Disney animated character?

I have many, no question, but one of my all-time favorites is Captain Hook and Frank Thomas, who animated Captain Hook, is still one of my inspirational animators. As for the ones I have animated, I get asked that question quite a bit and I always feel like Frank, who always said that it’s kind of like trying to pick a favorite child. But if push comes to shove and I had to pick one that just has a very, very ever so slight lead I would maybe go with Mulan.

I know your faith is very important to you. Would you like to share a favorite Bible verse?

For me like most people or a lot of people John 3:16 is foundational for me and has always been.

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Behind the Scenes Interview

Tribute: Florence Henderson

Posted on November 25, 2016 at 9:19 am

We mourn the loss of singer/actress Florence Henderson, the iconic Carol, mother of three very lovely girls (the youngest one in curls), who married Mike Brady, father of three boys, and created television’s most beloved blended family. Her shag haircut and unquenchable cheer were a highlight of the Brady home, which became a home for kids who watched it in reruns after school. It is still running, almost half a century since its premiere in 1969.

She was a talented singer who toured as Maria in “The Sound of Music” and the title role in the stage production of “Fanny,” and she starred in a legendary movie musical flop, “The Song of Norway.”

She was much more game than her sugary image, with a raunchy appearance on the Friar’s roast for Jerry Stiller and participation in “Dancing With the Stars.” May her memory be a blessing.

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Actors Tribute

Move Mom’s Gift Guide 2016: Books and Toys

Posted on November 25, 2016 at 7:49 am

The holiday season is ahead and there are some great book and toy choices for your gift list.

Books for kids:

Crafting with Feminism When the weather keeps you indoors, put away all the screens and devices and learn to make some very cool projects: Embroider empowering slogans, create statement jewelry , and upcycling painful high heels into lovely planters!

The Heroes Guide books These modern updates on classic fairy tales are funny, smart and exciting.

Red A girl who laughs at a classmate who is blushing faces a challenge when the teasing goes too far.

Last Stop on Market Street This award-winning book about a child and his grandmother seeing the world as they ride the bus is a rich, vibrant story.

I Dissent: Ruth Bader Ginsburg Makes Her Mark The story of the Supreme Court justice teaches the importance of asking tough questions and standing up to injustice.

Emmanuel’s Dream: The True Story of Emmanuel Ofosu Yeboah The true story of a disabled boy from Ghana who hopped two miles each day to get to school and rode a bicycle 400 miles to raise awareness for people with disabilities is beautifully told.

Books for middle schoolers and and high schoolers:

March The third volume in this outstanding series about the Civil Rights movement of the 1960’s is the first graphic novel to receive a National Book award.

Atlas Obscura: An Explorer’s Guide to the World’s Hidden Wonders Explore over 700 of the strangest and most curious places in the world, from the dazzling glowworm caves in New Zealand to a baobob tree in South Africa that’s so large it has a pub inside where 15 people can drink comfortably.

Six of Crows A ragtag crew of outcasts and thieves must pull off an impossible heist in this mesmerizing tale set in a world of magic, deceit, and unexpected alliances.

Toys:

Masterpieces Works of Ah Anyone can be an artist!

Bloxels: Build Your Own Video Game More fun than playing a video game is creating one.

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Features & Top 10s Movie Mom’s Top Picks for Families

Manchester By the Sea

Posted on November 23, 2016 at 10:00 pm

A-
Lowest Recommended Age: Mature High Schooler
MPAA Rating: Rated R for language throughout and some sexual content
Profanity: Very strong language
Alcohol/ Drugs: Drinking and drunkenness, substance abuse and recovery
Violence/ Scariness: Fighting, tragic deaths of parent and children
Diversity Issues: None
Date Released to Theaters: November 23, 2016
Date Released to DVD: February 20, 2017
Amazon.com ASIN: B01LTHZVKG
Copyright 2016 Pearl Street Films
Copyright 2016 Pearl Street Films

We think the hard question is why bad things happen to good people, but really the hardest question is this: when the hard things happen, how do we go on?

Writer/director Kenneth Lonergan likes to explore this question in films that are complex, layered, and respectful of the audience’s intelligence and attention span. He lets the story bloom in its own time. He lets his characters lead messy lives, even after the story ends. He does not lay out all the backstory with voiceover narration or the kind of exposition-heavy dialog (“It’s been three year since it happened. Don’t you think it’s time to move on?”) that writers often use as shortcuts. As we go back and forth in time, it is not clear whether we are seeing incidents from the past that the characters are recalling now or whether it is just Lonergan himself, letting us deepen our understanding. Either way, it is presented with exquisite care, and exquisitely calibrated performances that reward our careful attention.

Lee (Casey Affleck), his brother Joe (Kyle Chandler), and Joe’s son Patrick (Ben O’Brien as a child, Lucas Hedges as a teenager) enjoy an afternoon on Joe’s fishing boat.  And then we see Lee, shoveling snow, doing repairs in an apartment building, dogged and remote. He overhears a tenant telling someone she thinks he is attractive, but he does not respond.  He argues with his boss.  He overreacts at a bar and gets into a fight.  Later, we will hear someone refer to him in hushed tones as “the Lee Chandler.” But it will be a while before we learn the tragic details that led to his notoriety.

Lee gets a call.  Joe, who had a bad heart, has died. Lee is calm and capable, driving to the hospital and making arrangements.  But he is shocked to find that Joe has made him Patrick’s guardian. We know that Lee is a limited, damaged man. And perhaps we know that the unexpected guardianship of a teenager is his opportunity for redemption. We’ve all seen that movies, probably often enough we can predict how many minutes until the big hug scene. But Lonergan has something different in mind, something more layered and complex. It is sad, but not dreary. There are moments of great humor, especially as Lee and Patrick try to find a way to figure out what they are going to do next. Each, in his own way, is disconnected from his feelings and not interested in trying. Patrick cares about his two girlfriends and his band. He wants to hold onto his father’s boat, even though Lee cannot afford it. He wants to stay in the film’s title town, even though Lee works in Boston. Lee — well, he pretty much just wants to whatever task lies in front of him without having to feel too much.

It all literally pieced together for us gradually as moments from the past are revealed, perhaps as recalled by Lee, perhaps just Lonergan’s sure sense that only putting the pieces of the puzzle together slowly, leaving some spaces for us to fill in ourselves, will give us the deeper sense of recognition. Individual scenes are exquisitely composed and performed, especially a conversation between Lee and his ex-wife, Randi (Michelle Williams), another in a police station, and an awkward meal with Patrick, his mother, a recovering substance abuser (Gretchen Mol), and her tightly-wound new partner (Matthew Broderick), poised between protective and controlling. The cumulative power sneaks up on you, until the perfectly imperfect ending.

Parents should know that this film includes disturbing material with very strong and crude language, a deadly fire, tragic deaths including parent and children, attempted suicide, sexual references including teen sex and brief nudity, drugs, drinking and drunkenness, and some fighting.

Family discussion: Why did Joe pick Lee? Why didn’t Patrick show more emotion? Why does this movie wait to tell us what happened to Lee?

If you like this, try: “You can Count on Me” and “Margaret” from the same writer-director

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